Data Sufficiency Arithmetic Reasoning
Data Sufficiency Arithmetic Reasoning
Data Sufficiency involves questions in logical reasoning which comprises of a few conditions and candidates need to analyse which of the given conditions may help get an answer or solution to the question. These questions are mostly asked to test the logical and analytic skills of the candidate.
Tips for Solving Data Sufficiency Question:
Data Sufficiency with Arithmetic Reasoning : Arithmetic reasoning helps us to select the required information from a given question and solve that question using some mathematical concepts. It involves the basic mathematical and arithmetic problems
Direction : Each of the questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statement are sufficient to answer the question. Read both the statements and give answer
Question 1 : What is the monthly salary of Prashant ?
Answer : (e) : From both I and II, we find that :
Solution : Prashant's salary = 115% of (90% of Rs 2500) = Rs 2587.50.
Question 2 : A, B, C, D and E play a game of cards. How many cards does B have ?
Solution : (e) From both I and II, we find that :
As per the question :
B - 3 = E....(1)
B + 3 = D...(2)
A + B = D + E + 10 ...(3)
B = C + 2...(4)
A + B + C + D + E = 133 ...(5)
From 1 and 2 , B − E = D − B
2B = D + E ..(6)
From 3 and 6 , A + B = 2B + 10
B = A − 10
A = B + 10...(7)
From 5 , 6 , 7 and 4 , B + 10 + B + B − 2 + 2B = 133
∴ B = 25
Direction : - Each of the questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statement: are sufficient to answer the question. Question : - There were 54 members of a cooperative society. How many members attended the recent Annual General Meeting (A.G.M.) ? I. Normally two-third members attend the meeting. II. One-sixth of the members were out of the town on the AGM's day. | |||
| Right Option : D | |||
| View Explanation |
Direction : Each of the questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statement: are sufficient to answer the question. Question : - Vinod's and Javed's salaries are in the proportion of 4: 3 respectively. What is Vinod's salary ? I. Javed's salary is 75% that of Vinod's salary. II. Javed's salary is Rs 4500. | |||
| Right Option : B | |||
| View Explanation |
Direction : - Each of the questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statement: are sufficient to answer the question. Question : - How many visitors saw the exhibition yesterday ? I. Each entry pass holder can take up to three persons with him/her. II. In all, 243 passes were sold yesterday. | |||
| Right Option : D | |||
| View Explanation |
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